Hair Loss
Alopecia Areata
An autoimmune condition causing patchy, non-scarring hair loss that can occur at any age.
What is it?
Alopecia areata is a common cause of patchy hair loss characterised by well-demarcated, shiny patches of non-scarring hair loss. Short, exclamation-mark hairs may be visible at the periphery of the affected area.
Signs & Symptoms
- Well-demarcated shiny patches of hair loss
- Short exclamation-mark hairs at the edge of the lesion
- Generally asymptomatic (no pain or itching)
Causes & Risk Factors
- Autoimmune disease directed at the hair follicles
- Family history of autoimmune disease
- Can occur at any age
Treatment Options
- GP can prescribe steroids (injected or applied directly as creams or liquids) to affected areas
- Steroids suppress the immune cells attacking hair follicles, allowing hair to regrow
Concerned about hair loss?
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